About Stow Maries: largest surviving Great War aerodrome in Europe

Welcome to Stow Maries Great War Aerodrome, the largest surviving Great War aerodrome in Europe! Nestled between Chelmsford and Maldon in the Essex countryside, our aerodrome has a unique and captivating history spanning over a century. From moments of tumult or excitement to periods of peace, Stow Maries has experienced it all and is ready to offer you a glimpse into its rich past.

A Historical Gem

As the largest intact group of Royal Flying Corps (RFC) buildings from WWI, Stow Maries is a treasure trove of historical significance. Unlike other aerodromes, ours was not adapted for further military use, preserving its original charm and character. Our growing collection of artefacts and memorabilia directly related to the site further highlights its unique heritage.

Natural Beauty and Conservation

Our aerodrome isn't just a historical site; it's a haven for nature lovers too. As part of Natural England's Higher Level Environmental Stewardship scheme, we have created ponds and a meadow that support a variety of declining farmland species. Keep an eye out for Brown hares, Corn Buntings, Yellowhammers and a variety of owls, including Barn Owls, Little Owls and Short-eared Owls.

Rich Aviation History

Opened in 1916, Stow Maries was home to B Flight of No 37(HD) Squadron, Royal Flying Corps. It played a pivotal role in the Air Defence of Great Britain during the first raids by Zeppelins and Gotha bombers. On 1 April 1918, it was at Stow Maries that No 37 Squadron transitioned from the Royal Flying Corps to the Royal Air Force. The aerodrome continued its crucial role until May 1919, after which it returned to its farming roots.

Rediscovery and Preservation

Rediscovered by a private concern, Stow Maries was designated a conservation area in 2009. By 2012, all 24 surviving buildings were listed as Grade II*, earning a spot on Historic England's 'At-Risk Register'. Later that year, thanks to a campaign led by Essex County Council and Maldon District Council, the site was acquired for the nation and is now managed by the Stow Maries Great War Aerodrome Ltd, a dedicated charity.

A New Era

Since our inauguration, tremendous progress has been made, thanks in large part to our passionate volunteers. Our site now features hangars, based aircraft and a bustling Mess cafe that serves delicious food to pilots, crew and visitors alike. 

Plan Your Visit

Stow Maries is perfect for family days out and educational school trips. Discover the thrilling history of aviation, explore our WWI museum and enjoy bird watching in our beautiful surroundings. Looking for things to do in Essex this weekend? We've got you covered! We also offer a variety of venues for hire, events and tours so you can create the best memories with us.

Experience Stow Maries

Immerse yourself in history, nature and adventure at Stow Maries Great War Aerodrome. Whether you're planning a family day out, searching for school trip ideas or looking for unique things to do in Essex, Stow Maries promises an unforgettable experience.

Join us and be part of our journey in preserving the legacy of WWI aviation, while creating lasting memories for visitors of all ages.